By: Bo Tefu
California lawmakers have approved a $2.8 billion funding boost to Medi-Cal, the state’s low-income health insurance program, to cover higher-than-expected costs before the fiscal year ends. Passed April 10 as part of a budget trailer bill, Assembly Bill (AB) 100, the allocation unlocks $8.3 billion in federal funds and follows a $3.4 billion emergency loan to the program earlier this year.
Medi-Cal, which serves around 15 million residents, has faced surging costs due to expensive pharmaceutical drugs, lingering COVID-era policies, and a larger-than-anticipated caseload. The total Medi-Cal budget for 2024 was $161 billion.
While Democrats supported the funding as essential, many Republicans opposed the measure, criticizing its support for undocumented immigrants. Assembly Republican Leader James Gallagher (R-Yuba City) called the move “reckless,” claiming it lacked accountability. However, Democrats argue that providing coverage is more cost-effective than relying on emergency room visits.
“This is a modest investment compared to the full Medi-Cal budget,” said Senate Budget Committee Chair Scott Wiener (D-San Francisco), emphasizing the cost-saving potential of proactive wellness and preventive care.
In addition to Medi-Cal funding, the bill included emergency support for areas impacted by the recent wildfires in Los Angeles County and $181 million in environmental bond funding for forest resilience projects.
Republicans proposed several amendments, including expanding firefighting positions, funding the voter-approved Proposition 36, and protecting scholarships for middle-class college students. However, all of the proposals were dismissed without a vote. Those lawmakers indicated that they are committed to revisiting these issues during budget discussions later this year.
Some Democrats also expressed concern over Medi-Cal’s sustainability. Sen. Akilah Weber Pierson (D-San Diego) called for a reimagining of the system to ensure affordability while maintaining access for all residents statewide.